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Counsellor vs. Psychologist: What’s the Difference & Who Should You See?

Writer: Flourish TeamFlourish Team

counsellor vs. psychologist

If you're looking for mental health support, you might be wondering: Should I see a counsellor or a psychologist? While both professionals play vital roles in helping people navigate emotional and psychological challenges, they have different training, expertise, and approaches to care.


Understanding these differences can help you make an informed decision about which professional is the best fit for your needs so let's get to it and discuss the topic of counsellor vs. psychologist today!


What Does a Counsellor Do?


A counsellor is a trained mental health professional who provides guidance, emotional support, and practical coping strategies for various life challenges. They help clients navigate issues like stress, anxiety, grief, relationship struggles, and career concerns.


Common Issues Counsellors Help With:


✅ Stress and anxiety management

✅ Relationship and family counselling

✅ Grief and loss support

✅ Career and academic guidance

✅ Personal development


Qualifications & Training


Counsellors typically hold a diploma, bachelors, or masters degree in counselling or a related field. Certification and education requirements vary by region, but many counsellors in Canada register with professional organizations like the Canadian Counselling and Psychotherapy Association (CCPA).

 

What Does a Psychologist Do?


A psychologist is a highly trained mental health professional who specializes in diagnosing and treating psychological disorders. In addition to providing therapy, some psychologists conduct psychological assessments and research.


Common Issues Psychologists Help With:


✅ Diagnosing & treating mental health disorders

✅ Psychological assessments & testing

✅ Complex trauma & emotional disorders

✅ Behavioural and cognitive therapy

✅ Research & academic work


Qualifications & Training


Psychologists complete extensive education and training, often earning a masters or doctoral degree (Ph.D. or Psy.D.) in psychology. They also undergo supervised clinical practice and must meet strict licensing requirements set by provincial regulatory bodies, such as the College of Alberta Psychologists.

 

Counsellor vs. Psychologist: Key Differences


Which One Is Right for You?

Not sure whether to see a counsellor or psychologist? Here’s a simple guide:


👉 Check your insurance as not everyone is covered equally.  We break this down in our blog post titled Are Calgary Psychological Services Covered By Benefits?


👉 Choose a counsellor if you need guidance, emotional support, or help coping with lifes challenges. A counsellor can help you navigate stress, relationships, grief, and personal growth.


👉 Choose a psychologist if you’re dealing with complex mental health issues requiring diagnosis and specialized treatment. If you suspect conditions like depression, PTSD, or personality disorders, a psychologist can provide assessments and structured therapy.


At Flourish Psychological Services in Calgary, we offer both counselling and psychological services tailored to your needs. Whether you're looking for support through lifes challenges or need specialized mental health treatment, our team is here to help.


📅 Book an appointment today to take the first step toward better mental well-being.

 
 

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